New York Legal Case Value Calculators
Select your practice area to get a free estimate using New York's specific laws, statutes of limitations, and damage caps.
New York's Legal Landscape
New York operates under a pure comparative fault system, which directly shapes how personal injury claims are evaluated and what you can recover.
Under New York's pure comparative fault rules, fault percentages are applied as reductions rather than barriers. A claimant who is 70% at fault still recovers 30% of their total damages. This system ensures that even heavily contested cases have settlement value. Car accident cases are the exception. In New York motor vehicle injury suits filed on or after May 26, 2026, fault greater than the defendants' bars recovery (CPLR 1411(b)).
New York is a no-fault auto insurance state, requiring drivers to first seek compensation through their own personal injury protection (PIP) coverage before filing a lawsuit.
What Makes New York Different
No-Fault Auto Insurance
New York is a no-fault state. Personal injury protection (PIP) on your own policy generally pays medical bills first, whoever caused the crash, and a claim against the at-fault driver for pain and suffering has to meet the threshold written into New York's no-fault statute. See how the no-fault rules change an injury claim on the New York car accident settlement calculator page.
Statutes of Limitations in New York
| Case Type | New York | Nat'l Avg |
|---|---|---|
| Motor Vehicle Accident (national guide) | 3 yrs | 2.7 yrs |
| Medical Malpractice (national guide) | 2 yr 6 mo | 2.3 yrs |
| Premises Liability (national guide) | 3 yrs | 2.7 yrs |
| Product Liability (national guide) | 3 yrs | 2.7 yrs |
| Wrongful Death (national guide) | 2 yrs | 2.3 yrs |
| Dog Bite (national guide) | 3 yrs | 2.7 yrs |
| Wrongful Termination (national guide) | 3 yrs | 2.9 yrs |
| Wage & Hour (national guide) | 6 yrs | 3.6 yrs |
| Class Action (national guide) | 3 yrs | 3.5 yrs |
| Insurance Bad Faith (national guide) | 6 yrs | 4.1 yrs |
| Disability Denial (national guide) | 3 yrs | 2.8 yrs |
| Professional Malpractice (national guide) | 3 yrs | 2.4 yrs |
| Civil Rights (national guide) | 3 yrs | 2.8 yrs |
| Intellectual Property (national guide) | 3 yrs | 4 yrs |
| Workers' Compensation (national guide) | 2 yrs | 1.8 yrs |
| Lemon Law (national guide) | 4 yrs | 2.4 yrs |
Practice Areas
Car Accident
Injuries from car, truck, or motorcycle collisions.
Medical Malpractice
Harm caused by a doctor, nurse, or hospital error.
Premises Liability
Slip and fall or unsafe property injuries.
Product Liability
Injuries from a defective or dangerous product.
Wrongful Death
Compensation for a family member killed by negligence.
Dog Bite
Bites or attacks by a dog or other animal.
Wrongful Termination
Fired illegally or discriminated against at work.
Wage & Hour
Unpaid wages, overtime, or wage theft by an employer.
Class Action Lawsuit
Group lawsuit against a company for widespread harm.
Insurance Bad Faith
Insurer acting in bad faith to deny or delay a claim.
Disability Denial
Denied disability insurance or Social Security benefits.
Professional Malpractice
Malpractice by a lawyer, accountant, or other professional.
Civil Rights Violation
Rights violated by a government actor or employer.
Intellectual Property
Patent, trademark, copyright, or trade secret infringement.
Workers' Compensation
On-the-job injury or occupational illness benefits.
Lemon Law Buyback
Defective vehicle that can't be repaired after multiple attempts.
Had Your Accident in a Different State?
Which state's law applies depends on where the incident occurred, not where you live. Check neighboring states:
Legal Disclaimer
This page reflects New York's statutes as of 2026-09-22. Laws change frequently. This tool provides estimates for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current rules with a New York-licensed attorney. Learn how we calculate case values.
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