Pennsylvania Motor Vehicle Accident Calculator | CaseValue.law
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Pennsylvania Motor Vehicle Accident Settlement Calculator

Under Pennsylvania's modified comparative fault system, motor vehicle accident claimants can recover as long as their fault does not exceed 50%. Your damages are reduced by your fault percentage, and the critical question in every Pennsylvania car accident case is whether the at-fault driver bears the majority of responsibility.

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How Pennsylvania Law Affects Your Motor Vehicle Accident Case

The statute of limitations for this type of claim in Pennsylvania is 2 years — in line with the national average of 2.8 years. This is a standard timeframe, but acting sooner preserves evidence and strengthens your position. Importantly, Pennsylvania recognizes a discovery rule, which can extend the filing window in cases where the harm was not immediately apparent.

Pennsylvania's no-fault insurance system changes how car accident claims work fundamentally. Instead of filing a claim against the at-fault driver, you first seek compensation through your own PIP coverage. To move beyond PIP and sue the other driver, your injuries must meet Pennsylvania's serious injury threshold. Understanding this threshold is critical for evaluating whether your Pennsylvania car accident case can proceed as a lawsuit or must be resolved through your PIP policy.

Pennsylvania’s mandatory minimum auto insurance is 15/30/5 (bodily injury per person / per accident / property damage). These are relatively low minimums. Medical costs from even a moderate car accident frequently exceed $15K, which means you may need to pursue additional recovery options if the at-fault driver carries only the minimum.

Claims against government entities in Pennsylvania — such as accidents involving government vehicles, city buses, or dangerous road conditions maintained by a municipality — require a formal notice of claim within 180 days. This compressed timeline catches many accident victims off guard. If a government entity may be at fault, consulting an attorney immediately is critical to preserving your right to compensation.

Steps After a Car Accident in Pennsylvania

If you are involved in a motor vehicle accident in Pennsylvania, prioritize your safety, call 911, and document everything at the scene. Obtain a copy of the police report, photograph vehicle damage and road conditions, and collect contact information from witnesses. Seek medical evaluation as soon as possible — a gap between the accident and medical treatment can be used by the insurance company to argue your injuries were not caused by the collision. If a government vehicle or road defect was involved, note the 180-day notice requirement for government claims.

Key Pennsylvania Laws

Filing Deadline
2 years
in line with the national average of 2.8 years
Negligence System
Modified Comparative Fault (51% Bar)
Insurance System
No-Fault (PIP Required)
Must file PIP claim first before suing
Min. Liability Coverage
15/30/5
BI per person / BI per accident / PD (in thousands)
Govt. Notice Deadline
180 days
For claims against government entities

How Does Pennsylvania Compare?

2 yrs
Filing Deadline
Avg: 2.8 yrs
Modified
Fault System
Modified Comparative Fault (51% Bar)

Pennsylvania Motor Vehicle Accident FAQs

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Legal Disclaimer

This calculator uses Pennsylvania's statutes as of 2026-03-06. Laws change frequently. This tool provides estimates for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current rules with a Pennsylvania-licensed attorney before making decisions about your case. Learn about our methodology.

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